关于初中英语学习方法介绍

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关于初中英语学习方法介绍

初三阶段的英语学习，同学们一方面仍在学习新的语言知识，另一方面也已进入了查漏补缺、归类总结的复习阶段。因此，同学们应学会做个有心人，把学校学习和自我学习，语法巩固和能力突破，学习新知识和复习旧知识有机地结合起来，不断丰富、充实自己的英语学习，以备战明年的中考。

一.错题集：临考前的“宝典”

上课的过程包括三个主要的环节：预习、上课和练习巩固。这三个环节构成一个完整的体系，缺一不可，都需要同学们认真去落实。预习帮助你了解教师的教学意图，使你有明确的学习目标，知道自己应做什么和怎么去做，为认真上好课打下基础。上课时应集中注意力，主动配合老师完成各项教学活动。同时要善于做笔记，有选择性地把老师教授的重点、难点都记录下来。我们还应积极地回答问题，在口头表达中把新学的语言知识运用于实践，如小组对话、小品表演等，以加深我们的印象。做练习时应首先复习一遍所学的单词、语法，然后抛开课本、单词册和笔记，独立地完成练习，这样才能反映我们语言学习的真实掌握情况。同时，及时地批改和订正也是非常重要的。建议同学们应准备一本错题集或难题集，对所学的词汇、词性转换、时态、固定句型等都能有所积累，也使这本错题集成为自己临考前的“红宝书”。

二.制定适合自己的学习计划

客观地分析自己的英语能力和实际水平，从而制定出可操作、可实践的英语学习计划，对督促我们有效地提高英语成绩很有帮助。如某同学英语成绩中等，在请教过老师和分析过自己的英语试卷后，他发现自己的语法基础知识部分答题情况良好，但阅读理解和写作部分失分较多。因此，他制定了一份英语学习的短期计划。即每天除完成老师布置的`学习任务，他加强了课外阅读和英语写作的练习，力图使自己这两方面的能力有所突破。学习计划又可分为短期计划、中期计划和长期计划，它需要我们一面实践，一面及时总结和调整，记住：正确的学习计划+认真执行=梦想成真。

三.记单词有“窍门”

单词是英语学习的基础，它是垒起英语这座长城的坚硬的基石。初三复习阶段，单词的记忆是非常重要的。下面，笔者为大家介绍一些巧记单词的方法。

四.选择最佳记忆时间

每一个同学都有不同的记忆习惯和最佳记忆时间，通过实践摸索，同学们可以选择自己记忆效果最佳的时间。如每天清晨或每晚临睡以前，坚持每天背单词的习惯。

五.运用单词本身的规律

记单词时，我们应该结合单词的构词法、词性转换或同义词、反义词的归纳来巧记单词。如：care(n./V.)-careful(adj.)-careless(adj.)-carefully(adv.)-carelessly(adv.)-carefulness(n.)-carelessness(n.)

六.利用多种感官记忆

同学们在背单词时，常常是读读写写，边读边背。事实上，利用听觉来加强记忆也能起到很好的效果。如把单词的读音、拼写和汉语词义录在录音机里，在临睡前或上下学的路上反复听，它能刺激我们的注意，强化记忆，轻轻松松就记住了单词。

七.通过归类记忆

在记忆单词时，同学们还可以有目的地进行单词整理，如把单词归类，写在小卡片上，利用平时空闲的时间进行专项的单词记忆。如体育项目类：

high-jump(跳高)，long-jump(跳远)，discus-throwing(掷铁饼)，relay-race(接力跑)，110-meter-hurdles(110米跨栏)，diving(跳水)，fencing(击剑)，boxing(拳击)，table-tennis(乒乓球)，tennis(网球)，badminton(羽毛球)，volleyball(排球)，football(足球)，basketball(篮球)，gymnastics(体操)等。

八.遵循记忆规律

在背单词的过程中，很多同学都有这样的经历，明明自己背过的单词不久以后却又忘了。这就需要我们遵循记忆规律，经常循环地复习。通常，以每两周进行一次单词总复习为宜。

初中英语学习的60个必备句型!

句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语There's a book on the desk.桌上有本书。

句型2：What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?What's wrong with you?你怎么了?

句型3：How do you like...?How do you like Nanjing?你觉得南京怎么样?

句型4：What do you like about...?What do you like about Nanjing?你喜欢南京什么?

句型5：had better(not)+动词原形You'd better have a rest.你最好休息一下。

句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! ; What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!How beautiful the girl is !这个姑娘真漂亮!

What an interesting book it is!多有趣的一本书呀!

句型7：Thank+sb. +for (doing) k you for helping me.感谢你帮我。

句型8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a doctor. So am I.他是一个医生，我也是。

句型9：... not ... until didn't do his homework until his mother came back.直到他的父母回来他才写作业。

句型10：比较级+and+比较级It rained harder and harder.雨越下越大。句型11：the +比较级，the +比较级The more careful you are ，the fewer mistake you will make.越仔细，越少犯错。

句型12：... as +adj./ adv.+as ... ; …not as/so+adj/adv. +ng is as important as passion.没有什么跟激情一样重要。

Last Sunday the weather was not so hot as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气炎热。

句型13：more/ less +adj.+than...I think art is more interesting than music.我认为艺术比音乐更有趣。

句型14：stop sb/sth from doing Great Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。

句型15：both ... and you and I are doctors.我和你都是医生。

句型16：either ... er you or he is right .不是你对就是他对。

句型17：neither ... nor her he nor I am a doctor.我和他都不是医生。

句型18：... as soon as soon as we were inside, the rain began to bucket down. 我们刚进屋，大雨便倾盆而下。

句型19：... so+adj. / adv.+that ...I was so tired that I didn't want to have a supper.我累得连晚饭也不想吃了。

句型20：Though...+主句Though he is rich, his life is not happy.他虽然很有钱，但生活并不幸福。句型21：be going to do sth

I am going to do my homework after go home.我回家将要做作业。

句型22：be different fromThe weather in winter is different from that in spring.冬天的天气和春天不一样。

句型23：Welcome(back) ome back to school!欢迎回到学校!

句型24：have fun doingYou will have fun reading about the world we live in.你会通过阅读了解我们生活中的世界。

句型25：... because ... / ...，so ...I don't buy it because it was too expensive.我没有买因为太贵了。

句型26：Why don’t you do... = Why not don't you want to swim?你为什么不想学游泳?

句型27：make itNo matter how hard it is, I will make it one day.无论多难，总有一天我会成功的。

句型28：have nothing to doI don't care for the man who I have noting to do with.我不关心那个与我无关的人。

句型29：be sure that... ; be sure of/ about sth. ;be sure to do sth.I think so, but I'm not sure.我想是这样，但我不敢确定。

I was not sure of / about the way，so I asked someone.我对于怎么走没有把握，所以我问别人了。

句型30：between ... and e is a supermarket between the hospital and the school.在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家超级市场。句型31：keep sb. / sth. +adj/doing/介词短语/adv

You must keep your room clean.你们必须保持房间干净。

Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起，让你久等。

Can you keep her in the room ?你能让她在这个房里吗?

Keep them there.让她们在那儿呆着。

句型32：find +宾语+宾补He finds it very hard to travel around the big city .他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。

句型33：... not ... any more/ longerThe old man doesn't travel any more.这位老人不再旅行了。

He isn't a thief any longer.他不再是个贼。

句型34：What’s the weather like...?What's the weather like in spring in your hometown ?你们家乡春天天气怎么样?

句型35：There is no time to do sth;sb have no time to do sthThere was no time to think.没有时间思考。

I have no time to go home for lunch.我没有时间回家吃午饭。

句型36：Help oneself yourself to some fish.吃鱼吧!

句型37：used to do sthI used to read this kind of story books.我过去常读这种故事书。

句型38：borrow ... from...I borrowed an English book from him.我从他那借了一本英语书。

句型39：lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to lent me a story book=He lent a story book to me.他借我一本故事书。

句型40：have been you ever been to CHINA?你曾去过中国吗?句型41：have gone to...

Where's he?He's gone to China.他在哪儿?他去中国了。

句型42：be famous ii is famous for its beautiful beaches.夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。

句型43：No matter +疑问句+主句No matter when you come，you are welcomed.无论你们什么时候来，都受欢迎。

句型44：be afraid of / to do / that...I'm afraid not.恐怕不能。

Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English.当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。

句型45：... as ... as possible;... as ... as sb canI hope to see him as soon as possible.我希望能尽快见到他。

He ran here as fast as he could.他尽最大努力跑到这儿。

句型46：practise / enjoy / finish doingA young man practised speaking English with Mr Brown.一个年青人和布朗先生练习说英语。

Tom enjoys playing football very much.汤姆很喜欢踢足球。

He finished reading the story book.他看完了那本故事书。

句型47：It’s said that ’s said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。

句型48：Not all / everyone all birds are alike.并不是所有的鸟都一样。

句型49：be based onHis argument is based on facts.他的论断是以事实为根据的。

句型50：... so that got up early so that they could catch the eraly bus.为了能赶上早班车，她们早早就起床了。句型51：be+num. +metres / kilometres / years...+long / wide / deep / high / old...

The Great Green Wall is 7，000 kilometres long.绿色长城长7000公里。

The river is about 2 metres deep.这条河大约有2米深。

The boy is about 12 years old .这个男孩约12岁。

句型52：keep ... from doingThe heavy rain kept us from starting out.大雨阻止了我们出发。

句型53：with one’s your help，I've come to Nanjing to study further. 在你的帮助下，我来南京深造。

句型54：I don’t think ...I don't think any of them is important.我不认为他们中任何一个是重要的。

句型55：What’s the population of ...?What's the population of Nanjing ?南京人口有多少?

句型56：prefer to do … rather than doThey prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it.他们更喜欢买一辆新车，而不愿去修理它。

句型57：be worth (doing) …This book is worth reading.这本书值得读。

句型58：regard … regard him as a real friends of us. 我们把他看做一位真正的朋友。

句型59：be confident ofHe is confident of getting the first place. 他对拿第一有信心。

句型60：be angry with / about / at(doing)We are all very angry with ourselves.我们都很生自己的气。

I was angry about his decision to build a factory here.我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。

I was angry at being kept waiting.这样一直等我很生气。