元旦手抄报资料英文怎么写
yuandan is the first day of the lunar calendar. it is the day when the earth has circled the sun for one round and is beginning another circling. it represents a new beginning when people send off the old days and welcome the new ones. as the first day of the year, yuandan has been considered to be the most important festival since the ancient times.
customs
1. kaisui(beginning of the year): according to the chinese traditional custom, starting from haishi(9p.m. to 11p.m.)of the last evening of the twelfth lunar month, each family must prepare offering s to deities at the altar. at the same time, they too prepare food for the new year day: the whole family will then stay awake together to attend to the year(called shou sui). after haishi, zishi(11p.m. to 1a.m.)will come, and this is the arrival of new year(yuandan). at this moment, people begin the celebration with fireworks. vegetarian and sweet foods will then be placed are the altar for offerings, and incense be burned to welcome the deities. in the ancient times, it was believed that haishi connected the two years and thus was called kaisui.
at the same night, some families will follow the instruction in tongshu and place preparing altar in the direction of the "fortune deity" during the "fortune time" to receive the deity. if the direction of the "fortune deity" is at the "ill position", people will choose to receive "happy deity" or "noble deity" instead.
2. there is an apparent difference in the custom of food taking on yuandan between the chinese in the northern and southern regions. the northern chinese has the habit of taking jiao zi(dumpling made of flour with vegetable and meat wrapped inside). some people may put a sweet or a coin inside jiao zi, hoping to have a sweet year after tasting the sweet and a wealthy year after tasting the coin. on the other hand, the southern chinese have the taboo for killing on yuandan. therefore, they do not take meat in tee morning of yuandan, so as to avoid bloodshed or mutual slaughter. in order to evade misfortune, they have the first meal of this day without meat. instead, they take vegetarian food for the sake of virtue.
3. what is special during the new year is that parents or elders will distribute red packets(ang pao or ya sui qian)to the children. people in the ancient times were more particular in giving away the red packets: the distribution took place on the eve of new year so that the kids could suppress the past year and enter the new year. ya sui has the meaning of overcoming the unpredictable future. representing the wishes for the healthy psychological growth of the children, ya sui qian symbolises the elders' hope to see their children overcome all the unpredictable elements brought by the "year".
我的元旦My New Year's Day
(My New Year's Day) 我的元旦
It’s the New Year's Day today. I got up very early! I heard the bird singing in the trees. After breakfast, my mum, my father and I went to the local park. Everything was beautiful there.
今天是新年的第一天。我很早就起床了!我听见鸟儿在树上歌唱。早餐后,我爸爸妈妈和我去当地的公园。那里所有的一切都很美。
We saw many boats in the lake. Later on, we went to my grandfather’s home. There are many trees and some flowers. At seven o’clock, we went home. It’s a happy day today.
我们看到湖面上有许多船。后来,我们去了爷爷家。有许多树和花。在七点的时候,我们就回家了。今天是快乐的一天。
元旦New Year’s Day
The New Year’s Day is on January 1st, in this year, people will have one day’s off, and it is different from before. On that day, I am going to travel to Nanning, I haven’t been to Nanning for two years, I miss the days there, I will visit my friends. I will have a good time.
元旦在一月一号,在今年,人们放一天假,这和往年不同。在元旦那天,我准备去南宁玩,我应经有两年没去南宁了,我想念在南宁的日子,我将要拜访我的朋友。我将要度过美好的时光。
New Year's DayChinese
New Year starts with the New Moon on the first day of the new year and ends on the full moon 15 days later. The 15th day of the new year is called the Lantern Festival, which is celebrated at night with lantern displays and children carrying lanterns in a parade.
中国的新年开始于第一天的新月升起时,结束于满月15天之后。新年的第十五天被称为元宵节,那天晚上用灯笼展来庆祝,孩子们提着灯笼游行。
The Chinese calendar is based on a combination of lunar and solar movements. The lunar cycle is about 29.5 days. In order to "catch up" with the solar calendar the Chinese an extra month once every few years. This is the same as adding an extra day on leap year. This is why, according to the solar calendar, the Chinese New Year falls on a different date each year.
中国阴历是基于月球和太阳运动的结合。太阳的周期是29.5天。 为了与阳历相符,中国每隔几年就会插入一个月。这和天闰年多了一天是一样的。这就是为什么,按照阳历,每年农历新年都是在不同的日期。
New Year's Eve and New Year's Day are celebrated as a family affair, a time of reunion and thanksgiving. The celebration was traditionally highlighted with a religious ceremony given in honor of Heaven and Earth, the gods of the household and the family ancestors.
庆祝除夕和元旦是家庭的事,是团聚和感恩的`时候。传统的庆祝活动是以宗教仪式来强调天地,家里的神仙以及祖先。
The sacrifice to the ancestors, the most vital of all the rituals, united the living members with those who had passed away. Departed relatives are remembered with great respect because they were responsible for laying the foundations for the fortune and glory of the family.
祖先们的牺牲是所有的仪式中最重要的,把活着的与那些已经去世了的联合在一起。已经逝世的亲戚寄予尊重,因为他们为家庭的财富和荣耀打下了基础。
The presence of the ancestors is acknowledged on New Year's Eve with a dinner arranged for them at the family banquet table. The spirits of the ancestors, together with the living, celebrate the onset of the New Year as one great community. The communal feast called "surrounding the stove". It symbolizes family unity and honors the past and present generations
纪念祖先们的存在是在除夕晚上为他们为他们安排一个家庭宴会。祖先们的精神与活着的人永远在一起,庆祝一个伟大的群体新的一年的开始。共同盛宴称为“围炉”。这象征着家庭过去和现在这一代的团结和荣誉。
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