phone什么意思-释义&词语用法及例句

发音

英 [fəʊn] 　 　 美 [foʊn]

n.电话;电话机;听筒;耳机;[语]音素

v.打电话

suf.表示“声音”或“说 ... 语言的人”

详尽释义

n.(名词)

电话(机)

耳机

(电话)听筒

【语音】单音

【语】音素

送(受)话器

工具，仪器

说某种语言的人

在打电话中

安了电话

v.(动词)

以电话传送

打电话告知，打电话通知

给...打电话

打电话

往工作单位打电话通报某事

打热线电话

常用短语

用作动词 (v.)

phone in (v.+adv.)

打电话告知 send (a message) to some place by telephone

phone in

How many of our salesmen have phoned in so far?到目前为止,我们有几个推销员打电话来汇报过情况了?

phone sth ⇔ in

You should phone in your questions.你应通过电话把你的问题说一下。

Haas phoned in the result of the poll.哈斯打来电话汇报民意测验的结果。

Listeners to the radio show can phone in their opinions.收音机的`听众可以打电话向电台反映自己的意见。

phone up (v.+adv.)

词语用法

v.(动词)

phone用作名词时意思是“电话”,转化为动词时意为“打电话”。

phone既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,常接人作宾语,也可接由that引导的从句作宾语。phone还可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to的宾语。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

answer〔receive〕 the phone 接电话hook up〔install〕 a phone 安装电话make a phone 打个电话pick up the phone 拿起听筒ring sb's phone 给某人打电话形容词+～

cordless phone 无线电话名词+～

dial phone 拨号式电话push-button phone 按键式电话～+名词

phone book 电话簿phone booth 电话亭phone box 〈英〉公用电话亭介词+～

call sb at〔on〕 the phone 打电话找某人on the phone 在打电话call sb to the phone 叫某人来接电话

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

phone immediately 立刻打电话phone suddenly 突然打电话phone in 打电话告知phone up 给(某人)打电话～+介词

phone sth to 打电话告诉(某人)某事

词义辨析

v.(动词)

phone, call, ring

这组词都可表示“打电话”。它们的区别是:phone和ring常用于英式英语中, call则常用于美式英语中。例如:

我要给你打电话。

(BrE)I'll phone you.

(BrE)I'll ring you.

(AmE)I'll call you.

【近义词】

telephone电话 call呼叫 receiver听筒 ring戒指 call up 给 ... 打电话... ring up打电话 buzz发出嗡嗡声 make a call打电话 handset电话听筒 headset头戴式耳机 mobile phone移动电话 mobile移动的

例句

用作名词 (n.)

What's your phone number?

你的电话号码是多少?

I nearly smashed the phone in fury.

盛怒之下，我差点把电话机砸碎。

She picked up the phone but didn't speak.

她拿起话筒,但并没有说话。

I tuned the tone of the stone phone with a bone.

我用骨头调整了石质耳机的音调。

常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

She is waiting to answer the phone.

她正在等接电话。

If you have no other business, you may hang up the phone.

如果你没有其他事,你就可以挂机了。

Someone waited for you on the phone.

有人叫你接电话。

用作动词 (v.)

用作不及物动词

S+～(+A)

If you want me for help, you should phone immediately.

如果你有什么需要帮忙,马上打电话。

Father is phoning.

父亲在打电话。

We must phone for a doctor at once.

我们必须马上打电话请医生。

用作及物动词

S+～+ n./pron.

She phoned her mother last night.

她昨天晚上给她妈妈打了电话。

I must phone your sister as I promised.

我得给你姐姐打个电话,我说了给她打的。

Phone her when you arrive at the station.

当你到达车站时,给她打个电话。

He phoned me to say he could not come.

他来电话说他不能来了。

S+～+that-clause

Imes phoned that he was going to France tomorrow.

艾姆斯打电话说他明天要去法国。

Mary phoned that her son was lost.

玛丽打电话来说她儿子失踪了。

用作双宾动词

S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron. /that-clause

I'll phone you the news.

我会打电话告诉你这消息。

She phoned me that she was leaving by the first train.

她打电话告诉我说她要乘首班列车走。

My classmates phoned me that they were coming.

我的同学打电话说他们要来。

用于be ～ed结构

She was phoned the news of her father's death.

她接到电话说她父亲逝世了。

S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.

She phoned the matter to me.

她在电话中告诉了我这件事。

You'd better phone your reply to me—a letter would take too long to arrive.

请打电话告诉我你的答复,因为寄信要花很长时间。